Category Archives: Học tiếng Anh – Learning english

Daily English Discussion–Monday7/27/09–Garbage in Hồ Xuân Hương & Human trafficking among the poor

Hi everyone,

Hồ Xuân Hương is the center of Đà Lạt. And, look at this picture:
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hoxuanhuong
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Đà Lạt: Hồ Xuân Hương ngập rác

TTO – Được nghe nói nhiều về vẽ đẹp thơ mộng của Hồ Xuân Hương nhưng chuyến đi Đà Lạt vừa rồi tôi đã thực sự thất vọng. Công viên xung quanh và nước hồ Xuân Hương quá bẩn, rác rưởi ngập khắp nơi.

I am afraid it is no longer Spring Fragrance, but more like sewage odor.

What do you say to that?

For human trafficking among the poor of Vietnam, please see the post in the comment section below.

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Saturday 7/25/09–Jetstar Pacific refused to fly deft passenger

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

In the following news article, Jetstar Pacific refused to fly two deft passengers because “these passengers cannot hear instructions” on the airplane.

Obviously the airline bases its discriminatory on the ground that the law doesn’t require the airline to provide communication assistance to the deft.

Why don’t we have such a law?

And the airline, is that good enough to just be legal, even if you are discriminatory?

Are you going to fly this Jetstar Pacific, even if their tickets are on sale?

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Vì sao từ chối hành khách khiếm thính?

TT – Hai hành khách Trương Quang Thuận và Phạm Duy Tiến (thường trú tại TP Huế) đã mua vé máy bay của Hãng Jetstar Pacific (JP), chuyến bay BL 580 từ TP.HCM đi Huế, cất cánh lúc 7g ngày 22-7-2009.

Ông Phạm Hữu Đức, người trực tiếp hỗ trợ hai hành khách nói trên, cho biết họ đến làm thủ tục tại quầy của JP tại sân bay Tân Sơn Nhất lúc 6g ngày 22-7. Khi phát hiện hai hành khách nói trên không nghe, không nói được, nhân viên giao dịch của Hãng JP từ chối vận chuyển, lập biên bản và yêu cầu hành khách trả vé cho đại lý bán vé để nhận lại tiền. Hai hành khách khiếm thính dùng bút đàm để thắc mắc thì được các nhân viên JP giải thích do khách không nghe được nên không nắm được các thông báo trên máy bay, sẽ không đảm bảo an toàn cho khách.

Ngay sau đó người nhà hai hành khách nói trên đã mua vé của Hãng Vietnam Airlines (VNA) và họ đã lên máy bay về Huế lúc 15g chiều 22-7. Ông Trương Suối, bố hành khách Trương Quang Thuận, cho biết trước đó anh Thuận cũng đã vào TP.HCM bằng máy bay của VNA và anh từng đi máy bay của nhiều hãng hàng không nước ngoài.

M.T.

Phó tổng giám đốc Hãng hàng không JP Nguyễn Thị Thúy Bình trả lời:

– Không có sự kỳ thị nào trong đối xử với hai hành khách khiếm thính nói trên. Vì an toàn của hành khách khuyết tật nên nhân viên làm thủ tục tại sân bay đã không để khách lên máy bay là đúng theo quy định của hãng.

Theo điều lệ vận chuyển của hãng, hành khách khuyết tật không thể nghe các thông báo và hướng dẫn của tiếp viên, cơ trưởng trên máy bay phải có người thân đi cùng chuyến bay. Theo quy định của hãng, nơi bán vé phải thông báo, tư vấn rõ quy định này cho hành khách trước khi mua vé. Người đi mua vé máy bay phải cập nhật thông tin đầy đủ về khách hàng thực hiện chuyến bay để hãng có những hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn cụ thể.

Nhiều khả năng hai hành khách nói trên không trực tiếp đi mua vé và người mua vé giúp đã không thông tin đầy đủ về tình trạng của hai hành khách này nên đã có nhầm lẫn đáng tiếc xảy ra như trên. Hãng JP có quy định thêm với các nhân viên làm thủ tục ở sân bay là khi nhận thấy hành khách không thể đảm bảo an toàn cho chính bản thân và cho hãng thì có quyền từ chối làm thủ tục lên máy bay.

* Về vấn đề này, phó cục trưởng Cục Hàng không VN Lại Xuân Thanh cho biết không có quy định cấm các hãng hàng không đưa ra các điều lệ vận chuyển riêng, và Luật hàng không VN cũng không yêu cầu hãng hàng không phải chở hết các hành khách.

LÊ NAM ghi

Daily English Discussion–Friday 7/24/09–The Ceramic Arts Street

Hi everyone,

Chi Thùy Dương provided link to an article about artists around the nation and around the world chipping in labor, ideas and materials for the ceramic arts on the road along the Red River.

We also have some pictures of the road here.
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What do you think about this project?  Or about some of the pictures that you can see here?  Does any picture strike you with anything?

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Wednesday 7/22/09–Hà Lội and Hồ Chí-Minh

Hi everyone,

Below, FYI, are the pictures of Hà Lội on July 20, 2009, and Hồ Chí-Minh on July 21, 2009.
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Hà Lội, July 20, 2009
Hà Lội, July 20, 2009

Hồ Chí-Minh, July 21, 2009
Hồ Chí-Minh, July 21, 2009

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I guess this swimming affair will be here for a while, because these things cannot be fixed in a day.

But shouldn’t the “leader ships” of these two cities start sailing and giving the people a clear plan with a clear deadline of how and when the swimming will stop?

In the meantime, we can make life more bearable by telling jokes about it. 🙂

Have some jokes, imaginary or real life stories, to tell?

Have a great day! 🙂

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Tuesday 7/21/09–Kim Lien Tunnel flooded again

englishchallenge

Hi everyone,

Kim Lien tunnel is flooded again. Both the Japanese contractor and the Vietnamese project manager keep saying that it is natural for water to be in the tunnel and that the construction job is of high quality. Sorry, it is only natural for the worst construction quality of the world. It is not natural for the basement of my house to be flooded with water.

Sorry, guys. If you have a tunnel and it is flooded every time it rains, you must be absolutely insane to believe these guys that the job is of good quality. What kind of good quality is that?

And why no one raises serious issue with them? They’ve been giving out all kinds of excuses. Isn’t that simple enough to say “We want a tunnel that works”? Isn’t that simple enough for the world to understand?

I think the government should hire an international auditor, one of those international accounting firms, and ask it to audit both the financial transactions and the engineering works of this project. These international firms will know what good engineering firms to hire.

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Monday 7/19/09–Teen smoking and drinking bans

Hi everyone,
englishchallenge
In this new piece, Milan of Italy is enforcing a ban on teenagers’ drinking. If a teen under 16 years of age is caught drinking alcohol, his/her parents will be fined up to 500 USD. In a country that has produced and exported wines for centuries, that kind of ban is unthinkable.

In the US, the legal cigarette-smoking age is 18 and drinking age is 21. A retail store may lose business license if it doesn’t check customers’ IDs and keeps selling cigarettes or wines to under-aged folks.

Viet Nam doesn’t have any rule prohibiting teens’ smoking or drinking, does it?

What do you say to that?

Daily English Discussion–Saturday, July 18, 2009–Vegetarian diet

Hi everyone,

Giac Ngo online is opening a writing competition on “scientific fasting” (ăn chay khoa học). I have the feeling that they mean vegetarian diet. (Not sure what “scientific” really means 🙂 ) This is a very interesting issue for me too.

This year I started to eat brown rice, sesame seed and sea weed for several months. I felt very good. But then I lost so much weight and muscle strength after several months, more than I wanted, so I stopped and switched to tofu.

Right now I eat tofu as the main food, which is much better for physical strength.

I just boil the tofu and dip it in soy sauce. Sometimes I fry (using sesame oil or olive oil or other vegetable oil). It feel good. I feel my muscles have much more strength than brown rice.

I would suggest tofu as the main food if you are going for a long time. Several martial artists I know eat mainly tofu.

Anyone has some thing interesting to share?

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Friday, July 16, 2009–Boating accident in East Sea

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

About an unidentified boat hitting one of our fishing boat off the coast of Quảng Ngãi, I wouldn’t mind venture a guess that it is likely to be a Chinese boat. I think the Vietnamese government should at least ask China to do an investigation for this. Even if China will do nothing, ask anyway.

How do you feel about this?

Hoanh

Tàu lạ đâm ngư dân chạy trốn, không cứu hộ người bị thương

Các ngư dân đang nghỉ ngơi ở cabin thì nghe tiếng “đùng” va mạnh vào đuôi tàu, thuyền lật nghiêng rồi chìm dần. Một số người rơi xuống biển, những người còn lại va mạnh vào thân tàu và bị thương.
> Tàu lạ tấn công ngư dân Việt Nam, 7 người bị thương

Các ngư dân bị nạn nhìn thấy một chiếc tàu lớn đang lướt qua với vận tốc cực nhanh mà không quay lại để cứu hộ.

Sáng nay hàng trăm người dân cùng các cơ quan chức năng, y tế, biên phòng… tỉnh Quảng Ngãi có mặt tại bến cá Nghĩa An để chờ đón chiếc tàu đánh cá của ông Huỳnh Thỏ đưa 9 ngư dân, trong đó có 7 người bị thương trong vụ bị tàu lạ đâm chìm, về đất liền. Những cái nhìn đau đáu của người thân ngư dân gặp nạn chợt sáng lên khi chiếc tàu xuất hiện từ phía đường chân trời, rồi hiện rõ dần.

Những tiếng kêu, gọi vang rân cả bến tàu khi bóng những thuyền viên xuất hiện. Bác sĩ đã phải lên tận boong tàu chăm sóc cho những ngư dân bị thương nặng. Họ nằm dài mệt mỏi, quần áo vẫn còn bê bết máu. Vài người bị thương nhẹ được đưa xuống đất nằm dài trên mặt cát.

Daily English Discussion–Thursday, 7/16/09–Amo Ergo Sum

englishchallenge

Hi everyone,

Today brother Hiển translated a beautiful poem by Kathleen Raine, Amo Ergo Sum–I love, therefore I exist. I love this title, and I love Descartes’ famous quote “Cogito ergo sum”–I think, therefore I exist.

What do you say about “Amo Ergo Sum”?

Have a great day!

Hoanh

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Amo Ergo Sum

Because I love
The sun pours out its rays of living gold
Pours out its gold and silver on the sea.

Because I love
The earth upon her astral spindle winds
Her ecstasy-producing dance.

Because I love
Clouds travel on the winds through wide skies,
Skies wide and beautiful, blue and deep.

Because I love
Wind blows white sails,
The wind blows over flowers, the sweet wind blows.

Because I love
The ferns grow green, and green the grass, and green
The transparent sunlit trees.

Because I love
Larks rise up from the grass
And all the leaves are full of singing birds.

Because I love
The summer air quivers with a thousand wings,
Myriads of jewelled eyes burn in the light.

Because I love
The iridescent shells upon the sand
Takes forms as fine and intricate as thought.

Because I love
There is an invisible way across the sky,
Birds travel by that way, the sun and moon
And all the stars travel that path by night.

Because I love
There is a river flowing all night long.

Because I love
All night the river flows into my sleep,
Ten thousand living things are sleeping in my arms,
And sleeping wake, and flowing are at rest.

— Kathleen Raine (1908-2003)

Daily English Discussion–Wednesday, July 15, 2009

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

Currently we have three on-going discussions

One on What do you think about v. How do you think about. A lot of fun. Good for sharpening your English logic a little.

One on Internet discussion, at the same location as the above.

And one on Mr. Phạm Minh Hạc’s proposal let each school handle each own high-school graduation exam.

I am not adding another one. But let’s work on these interesting issues a little more, sisters and brothers.

A side note: Anh Phạm Minh Hạc was the first official at the Ministry of Education and Training that I met. I think that was 1992 and I was president of the Vietnamese American Education Foundation. World Vision sponsored anh Hac’s trip to the US. And World Vision president, I can’t remember the name, arranged the meeting between me, anh Hạc and his lieutenant, Nguyễn Ngọc Kính (?) at World Vision’s headquarters in Washington DC. (I am not sure about anh Kính’s full name but I am sure the first name is Kính).

At that time anh Hạc had just changed from Minister of Higher Education to Deputy-Minister of Education and Training. And that meeting helped me greatly in understanding Vietnam’s education.

Have a great day, everyone.

Hoành

Daily English Discussion–Tuesday, July 14, 2009

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

Let me try to solve the confusion between “What do you think about this book?” and “How do you think about this book?”

People use both of these the same way, for the same meaning.

But, let’s try to be sophisticated and ask: Which one is REALLY correct?

We can answer this by using grammatical structure.

“What” in a question always stands for a noun (or a noun equivalent). Example: What is this? Answer: This is a book. “What” in the question is the equivalent of the noun “book” in the answer.

Now look at “What you do think about this book?” Answer: I think about this book… We CANNOT add a noun (for “what”) to this answer, can we?

On the other hand, “how” stands for a status, a state of affair, a condition. Example: How do you feel about her. Answer: About her, I feel very unhappy. “Very unhappy” is the state of mind about her.

So, how do you think about this book? Answer: I think about this book that it is outstanding. “It is outstanding” is a statement about the status or condition of the book.

Switch the words around a little, to make the reading more natural: About this book, I think that it is outstanding.

So, technically, “How do you think about…” is correct and “what do you think about…” is incorrect.

But people use both of them equally. So they both may be considered correct by usage. But “how do you think about…” is more sophisticated English.

Some different examples:

What do you think he will do?
What do you think this sentence means?
What do you think mother will say about this?

But

How do you think he will handle this issue?
How do you think the election will go?

TODAY’S DISCUSSION

We have the question on Mr. Pham Minh Ha’c proposal from yesterday. Thanks, Stone, for answering. We can continue discussing this important issue.

Another matter is argument on the Internet. Most of the time, I feel that arguments in Internet forums sound like childish bickering. Everyone talks past each other and none makes much sense.

How do you feel about Internet discussion in general?

TODAY’S CHALLENGE

We have a bunch of Bee Gees songs chi Hue has just posted for translation. If you translate several songs, it may be better to post all of them into one post, instead of spreading them out into too many posts. Thanks a million.

That’s it for today. Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Monday, July 12, 2009

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

On the news today is a creative proposal by Mr. Phạm Minh Hạc, former Minister of Education and Training, that instead of the national high-school-graduation exam, we shoud have this exam handled by each school itself and the school will sign its graduation certificates.

Here is the news:

Hãy ghi tên trường vào bằng tốt nghiệp – (TuanVietNam) – GS Phạm Minh Hạc, nguyên Bộ trưởng Bộ GD và ĐT nêu ý kiến: Cải cách thi cử, trong đó kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT thành kỳ kiểm tra cuối cấp do các trường tự tổ chức, trong giấy chứng nhận tốt nghiệp ghi rõ: Học sinh A, đã tốt nghiệp THPT tại trường X, tỉnh Y.

How do think about this proposal? Teachers? Parents? Students?

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–July 11, 2009

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

I posted this fascinating quote twice, hoping someone would pick it up, but none yet. Here it is, the third time. Hope someone will pick this up and have some interesting comments.

“I can write better than anybody who can write faster, and I can write faster than anybody who can write better.”
– A. J. Liebling (1904-1963)

Have a great day!

Hoanh

Daily English Discussion–Friday, June 10, 2009

englishchallenge
Hi everyone,

If you are talking to a friend from Australia named Tom, and he asks you, “I don’t know much about Vietnam and the Vietnamese people, although of course I have heard much about the Vietnamese with all those things about the Vietnam War that they’ve been showing on the TV forever. I am curious about the Vietnamese. Tell me about the Vietnamese.”

What do you say to him?

Have a great day!

Hoanh